The University of Wisconsin-Madison faced a significant blow to its federal research funding during Donald Trump's presidency, with a 17% decrease in the first year of his second term, according to outgoing Chancellor Jennifer Mnookin. This reduction, amounting to 375 fewer grants awarded in 2025 compared to 2024, and approximately 145 grants terminated or paused, totaling $27 million in lost funding, has had profound implications for the university's operations and research endeavors. The impact was exacerbated by the uncertainty surrounding federal funding, which is the university's largest source of external revenue. The Trump administration's cuts, targeting areas like gender identity research and overhead costs, sparked legal challenges, with Wisconsin Attorney General Josh Kaul joining lawsuits to protect funding. The university's response included budget cuts and adjustments to graduate student funding offers, highlighting the broader impact on campus operations and research. Despite some legal victories, the volatility in federal funding remains a concern, as it directly affects the university's ability to navigate the complex landscape of research grants and international collaborations.